Because sign

The because sign ∵ introduces a supporting reason in a short derivation. Its dots face the opposite way from the therefore sign ∴.

IN FOCUS∵

BECAUSE

Appearance can vary by font.

Character details

Your line
♡→✦
3 code points
Open composer

Meaning and context

The because sign ∵ introduces a supporting reason in a short derivation. Its dots face the opposite way from the therefore sign ∴.

How to use it

Use it only where the following statement is genuinely a supporting reason. A full “because” sentence is easier to read outside a mathematical note.

Examples

Reason after conclusion

n is even, ∵ n = 2k for an integer k.

The expression supplies the reason for the parity claim.

Arithmetic reason

The total is 12, ∵ 5 + 7 = 12.

The equation supports the stated total.

Similar shapes, different characters

∴

Therefore sign

U+2234

This introduces the conclusion instead of the supporting reason.

Details
:

Colon

U+003A

The colon is ordinary punctuation with many uses; it does not encode “because.”

Sources and method

Copy manually

Couldn’t copy automatically. Select the text below and use your device’s Copy command.

Use your device’s Copy command, then paste the text where you need it.

Character details

Code points
UTF-8 bytes
View character details

Appearance can vary by font.

Your saved symbols

Save symbols for another visit in this browser. They won’t appear on your other devices or browser profiles.