Nabla sign

Nabla ∇ appears in gradient, divergence, and curl notation. A dot or cross after it changes the operation being described.

IN FOCUS∇

NABLA

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Character details

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♡→✦
3 code points
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Meaning and context

Nabla ∇ appears in gradient, divergence, and curl notation. A dot or cross after it changes the operation being described.

How to use it

Identify the scalar or vector field. Write ∇f for the gradient of f and ∇ · F for the divergence of F; the dot matters.

Examples

Gradient label

Gradient of f: ∇f

This names the gradient of a scalar field f.

Divergence label

Divergence of F: ∇ · F

The dot distinguishes this operation from the gradient notation.

Similar shapes, different characters

∆

Increment sign

U+2206

The upward triangle has a different code point and role.

Details
▼

Down-pointing triangle

U+25BC

A filled triangle is a graphical marker, not U+2207.

Sources and method

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Character details

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